There is a continuing need to understand the fluid physics occurring under low gravity conditions in processes such as crystal growth, materials processing, and the movement of bubbles or droplets. The fluid flow in such situations is often caused by a gradient in interfacial tension. If a temperature gradient is created due to a heat source, the resulting flow is called thermocapillary flow, a special case of Marangoni Convection. In this study, an experimental investigation was conducted using silicone oil in cylindrical containers with a laser heat source at the free surface. It was desired to determine the conditions under which steady, axisymmetrical thermocapillary flow becomes unstable and oscillatory three-dimensional flow states develop. The critical Marangoni number for each observed oscillatory state was measured as a function of the container aspect ratio and the dynamic Bond number, a measure of buoyant force versus ii thermocapillary force. Various oscillatory modes were observed during three- dimensional convection, and chaotic flow was reached in one test condition. The critical Marangoni numbers are compared with those measured in previous studies, and the power spectra and phase trajectories of the instantaneous surface temperature distributions are used to characterize the routes of transitions to the chaotic flow state. Results show that only superharmonic modes appear in the routes to chaos while infinite number of subharmonic modes occur in flow transitions for pure Rayleigh convection.
Oscillatory/Chaotic Thermocapillary Flow Induced by Radiant Heating
RRP:
$97.00
Description
There is a continuing need to understand the fluid physics occurring under low gravity conditions in processes such as crystal growth, materials processing, and the movement of bubbles or droplets. The fluid flow in such situations is often caused by a gradient in interfacial tension. If a temperature gradient is created due to a heat source, the resulting flow is called thermocapillary flow, a special case of Marangoni Convection. In this study, an experimental investigation was conducted using silicone oil in cylindrical containers with a laser heat source at the free surface. It was desired to determine the conditions under which steady, axisymmetrical thermocapillary flow becomes unstable and oscillatory three-dimensional flow states develop. The critical Marangoni number for each observed oscillatory state was measured as a function of the container aspect ratio and the dynamic Bond number, a measure of buoyant force versus ii thermocapillary force. Various oscillatory modes were observed during three- dimensional convection, and chaotic flow was reached in one test condition. The critical Marangoni numbers are compared with those measured in previous studies, and the power spectra and phase trajectories of the instantaneous surface temperature distributions are used to characterize the routes of transitions to the chaotic flow state. Results show that only superharmonic modes appear in the routes to chaos while infinite number of subharmonic modes occur in flow transitions for pure Rayleigh convection.
The book introduces readers to and summarizes the current ideas and theories about the basic mechanisms for transport in chaotic flows. Typically no single paradigmatic approach exists as this topic...
A pioneering work on the medical applications of heat and light therapy, including discussion of the use of infrared radiation, radiant light, and convective heat in the treatment of disease.This...
Discover your next great read at BookLoop, Australiand online bookstore offering a vast selection of titles across various genres and interests. Whether you're curious about what's trending or searching for graphic novels that captivate, thrilling crime and mystery fiction, or exhilarating action and adventure stories, our curated collections have something for every reader. Delve into imaginative fantasy worlds or explore the realms of science fiction that challenge the boundaries of reality. Fans of contemporary narratives will find compelling stories in our contemporary fiction section. Embark on epic journeys with our fantasy and science fiction titles,
Shop Trending Books and New Releases
Explore our new releases for the most recent additions in romance books, fantasy books, graphic novels, crime and mystery books, science fiction books as well as biographies, cookbooks, self help books, tarot cards, fortunetelling and much more. With titles covering current trends, booktok and bookstagram recommendations, and emerging authors, BookLoop remains your go-to local australian bookstore for buying books online across all book genres.
Shop Best Books By Collection
Stay updated with the literary world by browsing our trending books, featuring the latest bestsellers and critically acclaimed works. Explore titles from popular brands like Minecraft, Pokemon, Star Wars, Bluey, Lonely Planet, ABIA award winners, Peppa Pig, and our specialised collection of ADHD books. At BookLoop, we are committed to providing a diverse and enriching reading experience for all.
Buy Educational Books and Textbooks Online at BookLoop
Shop School Textbooks for Primary, Secondary, and Higher Education
At BookLoop, we make it easy to buy school textbooks online in Australia for every stage of learning. Our extensive
textbook collection includes curriculum-aligned primary school books,
secondary school books, and resources for TAFE courses, vocational training, and university studies.
Each title is selected for accuracy, quality, and alignment with the Australian Curriculum, supporting teachers, students, and schools across the country. Whether you’re preparing for exams, classroom learning, or distance education, BookLoop’s range of educational books ensures your students have the right materials to succeed.
Teacher Resources, Classroom Tools and Professional Learning
Empower your teaching with teacher resources and classroom support materials from BookLoop.
Our collection includes lesson planning guides, literacy and numeracy workbooks, STEM education resources, and assessment tools that help educators deliver engaging, effective learning experiences.
We also stock a wide selection of preschool and early years education books tailored to early childhood development, classroom management, and student wellbeing.
Teachers can access everything from professional development books to interactive classroom activities — all carefully curated to enhance teaching outcomes and student success.
Educational Books and Learning Resources for Every Subject
Find educational books for students across a variety of subjects including English, Mathematics, Science, History, Geography, and the Arts.
BookLoop partners with trusted Australian publishers to provide up-to-date resources that meet classroom requirements and support independent learning.
Whether you’re a school administrator sourcing bulk textbook orders, a parent preparing for the new term, or a teacher updating your classroom library, BookLoop is your one-stop online bookstore for all education and teaching materials.
Sign In
your cart
Your cart is empty
Menu
Search
PRE-SALES
If you have any questions before making a purchase chat with our online operators to get more information.