Continuing to scale down the transistor size makesthe adoption of high-k gate dielectrics and metalelectrodes necessary. However, there are still a lotof problems with high-k transistors such asFermi-level pinning (FLP), which affects flatbandvoltage （Vfb）and threshold voltages (Vth) directly.This book summarizes three FLP mechanisms in gatestacks with high-k dielectrics and metal electrodes：a dipole formation through (1) the mechanism ofoxygen vacancy formation in a high-k dielectriclayer; (2) the hybridization between a metal gate anda high-k dielectric layer; and (3) the interactionbetween an interfacial SiO2 layer and a high-kdielectric layer. This book focuses on the study ofFLP and dipoles induced by capping a thin lanthanideoxide layer on a gate stack with a Hf-based high-kdielectric. By examining Vfb shifts in speciallydesigned gate stacks, it is concluded that thenegative Vfb shift is due to a dipole formation atthe interface between the interfacial SiO2 layer anda lanthanide silicate layer. The Vfb shifts by othertwo FLP mechanisms are also studied. The book is veryuseful for those who are interested in FLP and Vthtuning in high-k transistors.
Gate Stacks with High-k Dielectrics and Metal Electrodes
RRP:
$94.75
$76.00
Description
Continuing to scale down the transistor size makesthe adoption of high-k gate dielectrics and metalelectrodes necessary. However, there are still a lotof problems with high-k transistors such asFermi-level pinning (FLP), which affects flatbandvoltage （Vfb）and threshold voltages (Vth) directly.This book summarizes three FLP mechanisms in gatestacks with high-k dielectrics and metal electrodes：a dipole formation through (1) the mechanism ofoxygen vacancy formation in a high-k dielectriclayer; (2) the hybridization between a metal gate anda high-k dielectric layer; and (3) the interactionbetween an interfacial SiO2 layer and a high-kdielectric layer. This book focuses on the study ofFLP and dipoles induced by capping a thin lanthanideoxide layer on a gate stack with a Hf-based high-kdielectric. By examining Vfb shifts in speciallydesigned gate stacks, it is concluded that thenegative Vfb shift is due to a dipole formation atthe interface between the interfacial SiO2 layer anda lanthanide silicate layer. The Vfb shifts by othertwo FLP mechanisms are also studied. The book is veryuseful for those who are interested in FLP and Vthtuning in high-k transistors.
This volume explores and addresses the challenges of high-k gate dielectric materials, one of the major concerns in the evolving semiconductor industry and the International Technology Roadmap for...
"The book comprehensively covers all the current and the emerging areas of the physics and the technology of high permittivity gate dielectric materials, including, topics such as MOSFET basics and...
This book provides a comprehensive monograph on gate stacks in semiconductor technology. It covers the major latest developments and basics and will be useful as a reference work for researchers,...
Discover your next great read at BookLoop, Australiand online bookstore offering a vast selection of titles across various genres and interests. Whether you're curious about what's trending or searching for graphic novels that captivate, thrilling crime and mystery fiction, or exhilarating action and adventure stories, our curated collections have something for every reader. Delve into imaginative fantasy worlds or explore the realms of science fiction that challenge the boundaries of reality. Fans of contemporary narratives will find compelling stories in our contemporary fiction section. Embark on epic journeys with our fantasy and science fiction titles,
Shop Trending Books and New Releases
Explore our new releases for the most recent additions in romance books, fantasy books, graphic novels, crime and mystery books, science fiction books as well as biographies, cookbooks, self help books, tarot cards, fortunetelling and much more. With titles covering current trends, booktok and bookstagram recommendations, and emerging authors, BookLoop remains your go-to local australian bookstore for buying books online across all book genres.
Shop Best Books By Collection
Stay updated with the literary world by browsing our trending books, featuring the latest bestsellers and critically acclaimed works. Explore titles from popular brands like Minecraft, Pokemon, Star Wars, Bluey, Lonely Planet, ABIA award winners, Peppa Pig, and our specialised collection of ADHD books. At BookLoop, we are committed to providing a diverse and enriching reading experience for all.
Sign In
your cart
Your cart is empty
Menu
Search
PRE-SALES
If you have any questions before making a purchase chat with our online operators to get more information.
