Textile industries use large amounts of water and a wide variety of synthetic dyes. A small concentration of these dyes released in the environment can be extremely toxic in aquatic ecosystems. Among dye removal processes, adsorption, biosorption and biodegradation are the most advantageous techniques. In order to increase the efficiency of these processes, cell immobilization allows that metabolic processes can take place in adverse conditions. Therefore, this study aims the use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae immobilized in activated sugarcane bagasse to promote Acid Black 48 dye (AB48) biodegradation and biosorption in aqueous solutions. Our results indicate that use of immobilized yeast for decoloration and biodegradation is very promising. Peaks detected in FT-IR spectra suggest probable changes in the dye molecule and the formation of new metabolites. In addition to high dye removal and degradation rates, immobilized yeast cells can also be easily precipitated and removed when compared to the use of free cells.
Textile industries use large amounts of water and a wide variety of synthetic dyes. A small concentration of these dyes released in the environment can be extremely toxic in aquatic ecosystems. Among dye removal processes, adsorption, biosorption and biodegradation are the most advantageous techniques. In order to increase the efficiency of these processes, cell immobilization allows that metabolic processes can take place in adverse conditions. Therefore, this study aims the use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae immobilized in activated sugarcane bagasse to promote Acid Black 48 dye (AB48) biodegradation and biosorption in aqueous solutions. Our results indicate that use of immobilized yeast for decoloration and biodegradation is very promising. Peaks detected in FT-IR spectra suggest probable changes in the dye molecule and the formation of new metabolites. In addition to high dye removal and degradation rates, immobilized yeast cells can also be easily precipitated and removed when compared to the use of free cells.
This book details microbial remediation of azo dyes from wastewater including information on existing methods and technologies, their graduation, the emergence of new technologies, industrial...
An enormous amount of synthetic dyes is used annually in the textile, leather, plastics, paper, and dye industries due to their coloring properties. Although dyes give color to materials, they are...
This book provides an overview of the immobilization of viable and non-viable cells, proteins, enzymes and active molecules, and their interaction with natural or synthetic carriers for performing...
Teach us to live that we may dread Unnecessary time in bed Get people up and we may save Our patients from an early grave. A most revealing paraphrase by Asher* of a verse by Bishop Thomas Ken more...
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